The wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to develop, usually emerging in the late teenage years or early adulthood. Because they are the final teeth to erupt, there is often insufficient space in the mouth to accommodate them. When this occurs, wisdom teeth may become impacted, meaning they are unable to fully emerge from the gums or grow in at an incorrect angle. Impacted wisdom teeth can lead to discomfort, infection and other serious dental complications.
Problems Caused by Wisdom Teeth
When wisdom teeth do not develop properly, they can create a variety of dental health concerns. Some of the most common problems associated with wisdom teeth include:
- Crowding and Misalignment – The eruption of wisdom teeth can put pressure on surrounding teeth, causing them to shift and disrupting natural tooth alignment.
- Tooth Decay – Due to their position in the back of the mouth, wisdom teeth can be difficult to clean properly, increasing the risk of cavities.
- Gum Infection and Inflammation – Partially erupted wisdom teeth can create pockets in the gums where bacteria accumulate, leading to infection, swelling and discomfort.
- Cyst Formation – In some cases, a cyst can form around an impacted wisdom tooth, potentially damaging the jawbone and surrounding teeth.
- Damage to Neighboring Teeth – When wisdom teeth push against adjacent molars, they can cause structural damage, increasing the likelihood of fractures or decay.
When Wisdom Teeth Removal Is Necessary
Not all wisdom teeth require removal, but if they pose a risk to oral health, extraction may be the best course of action. Our dentist will conduct a thorough evaluation, including digital imaging, to assess the positioning of your wisdom teeth. If removal is necessary, we will develop a personalized treatment plan to ensure a smooth and comfortable procedure.
What to Expect During the Procedure
Wisdom teeth removal is a routine procedure that is typically performed under local anesthesia, sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the case. During the procedure, the wisdom teeth are carefully extracted and any necessary measures are taken to promote healing. Postoperative care instructions will be provided to help minimize discomfort and support a quick recovery.
Protecting Your Oral Health
Removing problematic wisdom teeth can help prevent future dental issues and maintain overall oral health. If you are experiencing pain, swelling or other concerns related to your wisdom teeth, we encourage you to call Paseo Family Dental and Dentures at 623-487-1122 and schedule a consultation with Dr. Darren Chugg. Our caring dentist will help you determine if wisdom teeth in Glendale, Arizona, is right for you. We are committed to providing gentle, expert care to keep your smile healthy and comfortable.